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KMID : 0361419930170040563
Journal of Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
1993 Volume.17 No. 4 p.563 ~ p.571
The Relationship between the Configuration of the Spine and Somatosensory Evoked Potential in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis



Abstract
Lumbar spinal stenosis is a well recognized clinical entity resulting in low back pain and leg pain.
However, our understanding of the neuropathophysiological changes is limited, and precise etiology of neurologic signs and symptoms associated with lumbar spinal stenosis is not clearly known yet. And the degree of narrowing of the spinal canal
and
its
relationship to electrophysiologic changes is also not known.
So, to find out that certain types of the spinal configuration may be related to the development of spinal stenosis, we compared various radiologic parameters on plain radiographs and CT scanning between the control and the lumbar spinal stenosis
groups. And to find out the relationship between the configuration of the spine and somatosensory evoked potentials, we measured various radiologic parameters on plain radiographs and CT scanning in radiologically proven 46 lumbar spinal stenosis
patients, and compared these radiologic parameters between the two groups which elicited abnormal and normal somatosensory evoked potentials.
@ES The results were as follows.
1) Convex, trefoil canal shape and type N lamina of L4 which had narrow interarticular and Interlaminar distance and the more sagittal facet joints were more frequently found in lumbar spinal stenosis.
2) There was no relationship between the configuration of the spine and somatosensory evoked potentials in lumbar spinal stenosis. And radiologic findings which are morphologic and anatomic should not necessanlly be considered as responsible for
the
patients' physiologic complaints and small canal by itself may not have any predictive value in symptomatic patients. So, we think it is essential to include somatosensory evoked potential study which is a physiologic study in the diagnosis of
spinal
stenosis.
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